It's all fun and games, and a meme is a meme. I can laugh at it too. But when everyone holds it up as the absolute truth, it's time for me to step in and tell you the honest truth. The scale isn't at all what you think.
There's a whole line of text I can give you about everything, but I'll try to keep the scale simple.
UNIVERSAL SIZE
The living universe is infinite according to this. This is just the living universe, consisting of the 4 cardinal quadrants (North, South, East, West), each one consisting of galaxies and planets and otherwise. But the macrocosm consists of multiple infinities as Heaven has even been stated to be, itself alone, as large as the living universe, giving that planet an infinite circumference. Hell is as large if not larger than heaven, there's a sun, the planet of Grand Kai, all of that. Then there's the Realm of the Kai which is stated to be 1/10th the size of the Macrocosm.
Since infinity can't be divided lower than itself, this means the world has 10 full infinities. Big Macrocosm. This is true for both GT and DBS.
Super saiyan god feat
Before anyone says anything, this is a totally legitimate feat. Goku in SSG would have destroyed the entire Macrocosm, this means the entirety of 10 infinities, turning them into an empty void.
Cabba Scale
Cabba, when he fought against Vegeta here, was roughly equal to Vegeta's base, and we must assume Vegeta's base is SSG level by this time since it matched with Goku's base, which was also SSG level. This means that Cabba at this time is roughly SSG level in base and is capable of destroying the Macrocosm 1X, that is, had enough energy to fill 10 Infinities before tapping out. The distance between Cabba and Vegeta tends to be the same generally, and by the end of things, Goku manages to go from needing SSB Kaioken X10 against Hit to not needing it at all, suggesting that Goku grew by 10X. So it's safe to say that by the Tournement of Power, Cabba had grown 10X as well. So now the kid can destroy the Macrocosm 10X, and then with Super Saiyan 2, that makes it another 100X, meaning SSJ2 Cabba is roughly capable of destroying the Universe 1000X.
Still with me? Good.
Gogeta Scale
To get a good guess of how strong Gogeta is, we gotta take a look at how strong Goku alone is.
Bro shook the entirety of Heaven, Hell, and even the Grand Kai's planet. Considering the scale of the afterlife, that's 3 infinities right there at least. Nearly one whole macrocosm.
What's that? I can't use fusion reborn because it's not connected to GT? Friends, I have a bunch of reasons why I can right here.
Why Fusion Reborn (And possibly ALL movies) are in the same universe, and are connected to GT. | Fandom
But to be honest, I think I only need one piece of evidence from there.
The above scan is from the GT Perfect Files Volume 2. It's the page about Gogeta. And what's that? In the corner there? It's Gogeta from Fusion Reborn. It lists that movie as Gogeta's first appearance, before literally taking a big arrow and pointing to GT Gogeta. GT Gogeta and Fusion Reborn Gogeta are the same Gogeta. GT Gogeta is the second appearance of Gogeta in the Toei-verse (Toei-Verse: The continuity that consists of the Z Anime, Z Movies, and Dragon Ball GT).
Okay, so now that this is out of the way, let's scale Gogeta. So, what do you think is a good place to put Gogeta's power level? Well, it says Gogeta 4's level is "Dozens of times stronger than a regular Super Saiyan 4"
The term used is "Dozens" in this guide book statement for Gogeta 4. Obviously one would think Gogeta is stronger than that, considering that he's considered equal with Vegito in some cases as an "Equally matched trump card" as stated in various other things. But for the sake of this argument and fairness, we're going to take the term "Dozens" and equate it to the highest variant of it, which would be 96. So, for this debate, we will simply assume that Gogeta Base is 96X stronger than Base Goku (Meaning SSJ2 Goku could beat Gogeta), and that SSJ4 Gogeta is 96X stronger than SSJ4 Goku. This should be fair as it follows the guidelines. Now, let's get into this. Gogeta in SSJ1 in Fusion Reborn would be 4800X stronger than a Base Goku, and this makes SSJ1 Gogeta approoximately 12X stronger than SSJ3 Goku. SSJ3 Goku was capable of significantly effecting and warping at least 1/3rd of the macrocosm, a feat that could have destroyed it. This means Gogeta could have done this to the entire universe approximately 4X. This means Gogeta SSJ1 could have pulled off the Super Saiyan God feat 4X.
It's basic math. If you can destroy 1/3rd of the universe and then you multiply that power by 12 times, you can then destroy the WHOLE universe 4X. And before you say "Well, they're separated by space and time", don't forget that ki can be sensed and can effect things beyond dimensions such as the fact Goku can even sense Buu from Otherworld, or Gohan in the Realm of the Kai, as well as the fact that by merely powering up, Buuhan could effect not only his own universe, but even other dimensions as well. Also, Gogeta was many times stronger than Janemba who was already effecting dimensions with his own power. So yes, this does count as capable of recreating the SSG feat. That being said, if Gogeta went SSJ3 during this fight, he would have been capable of toppling the macrocosm 32X. Already in Fusion Reborn alone, Gogeta is already smashing Base Cabba with his SSJ3 form, but uh oh, folks! We're not done yet, because by the time GT rolls around, Goku's gotten stronger!
Scaling GT
By the time Goku makes it to Planet X2, he states General Rildo is even stronger than Buu. There are MANY Buus, but even if this is Fat Buu, this STILL means GT Goku is equal to his SSJ3 counterpart in Fusion Reborn. But that's not even it. General Rildo then scales what Super Saiyan Goku's power is, and he says he's 100X stronger than before, meaning that Goku in base was holding back. This means that Goku in base is AT THE VERY LEAST capable of destroying 1/6th of the Macrocosm, and that's before even transforming.
All of this basing it off the idea that he's talking about Fat Buu, when it could have even been Super Buu or even Kid Buu, and considering that Goku had recently trained Uub with only base form, and Uub being the reincarnation of Kid Buu, I would go ahead and say he means Kid Buu, since we've seen Base Goku match Base Uub who must be equal to Kid Buu or beyond if Goku feels like he succeeded in training him. But for simplicity and because I don't wanna be called a high baller, we'll say it's Fat Buu for now and leave GT Goku from the start as only 1/6th Universal in Base form. To see how much Goku has grown, we should realize that Gohan, when he had to fight Rildo, was capable of doing about the same thing in his base form. Alrighty, so moving on to that, assuming Goku didn't get a base increase from here, we move right on to the Baby Saga. In the Baby Saga, Goku turns Super Saiyan 3 against Super Saiyan Baby Vegeta. He gets stomped by him. Also, by the way, Super Saiyan 3 Goku had enough energy to destroy the macrocosm 266 times. And SSJ1 Baby defeated that. Well, Baby soon transforms into Super Baby 1 and Super Baby 2, with Super Baby 2 being stated to be Baby's equivalent of SSJ3.
This means that from the point that Baby kicked Goku's butt, to the point that Goku became a Super Saiyan 4, Baby grew by 8X. He then added his Great Ape form on top of Super Baby 2, which increased his power by another 10X. So by the end of it, Baby was 80X stronger than this Super Saiyan 3 Goku, and Super Saiyan 4 Goku beat his butt. This means that Goku SSJ4 by the end of the Baby Saga in his Super Saiyan 4 form is capable of destroying the universe 21,280X. And this is all before the Super 17 arc, where Super 17, someone vastly superior to Baby, faces off against a Super Saiyan 1 Goku. Just so you know, the difference between SSJ1 and SSJ4 is supposed to be, according to the Baby Scale 640X as SSJ3 is 8X greater than SSJ1, and Baby was 80X greater than SSJ3. Therefore 8 X 80 = 640. So Goku, who is now as strong as Baby in this arc at merely SSJ1 has shown he's grown over 640X stronger, which means that when he turns Super Saiyan 4 against Super 17, Goku can destroy the Universe 13,619,200X. This is SSJ4 Goku alone. I'm going to end scaling Goku at this point because I don't have enough information on him, and will simply assume he remains as strong as he was against Super 17 all the way until he fuses with Vegeta to become Super Saiyan 4 Gogeta against Omega Shenron. So, according to our scale of what Gogeta 4 should be, he is supposed to be 96X stronger than Goku. So the scale is 13,619,200 X 96. The answer is...
Gogeta can destroy the Macrocosm 1,307,443,200 times. That's one-billion, three-hundred and seven million, four-hundred and fourty-three thousand, two-hundred times.
As opposed to Super Saiyan 2 Cabba who can at most destroy it about 1000 times.
All of this is based on feats and multipliers. What everyone fails to realize is that Goku in the Z Anime was already displaying universal level feats. SSG was not the first feat. That threatened all 10 infinities in BoG, but in Fusion Reborn, SSJ3 Goku alone threatened (give or take) 3 infinities, which is roughly 1/3rd of the universe. Super Saiyan Gogeta was so many times stronger that, by scaling alone, he became universal in the Fusion Reborn Movie. GT Goku scales off of that as various scans say. I don't care if Base Cabba could destroy a universe. Base GT Goku alone was roughly equal to that already and saw more character growth than Cabba did.
The battle between Gogeta and Cabba isn't even close. Cabba would need Super Saiyan to beat even Super Saiyan Gogeta. And this doesn't even account for the fact that Fusion Reborn takes place before Vegito, and after that, Goku's strength increases further. So yes, Gogeta 4 beats Cabba and it's HILARIOUSLY easy for him to do so. Check my math, check the facts, everything I said here was correct and was even lowballed on GT's side just to make it more fair. Feel free to increase Cabba's rating if you need to, considering Goku seemed to reach Merged Zamasu levels, and we know that Potara Fusion is A + B (X Tens of Times), and Tens goes all the way up to 100, feel free to give him a 200X boost based solely on scaling Goku to merged Zamasu. That STILL only gives him the ability to destroy 200,000 universes in Super Saiyan 2. There's no way he's beating Gogeta this way. The scale holds up.
It's a meme everyone. Let it die. Gogeta curb stomps Cabba.